General measures
- joint protection
- exercise
- weight loss
- reduction of stress
- physical therapy, occupational therapy. Note: there is no randomized control trial (RCT) which assesses the benefit of physical therapy in patients
Classical Medication
- NSAIDS: Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs
- Leflunomide
- Sulfasalazine
- Corticosteroids (intraarticular injections)
- Methotrexate (MTX): improves symptoms but does not delay radiographic progression of the disease
- Ciclosporine
“Biologics”
- Adalimumab (Humira)
- Etanercept (Enbrel)
- Infliximab (Remicade)
- Golimumab
- Overall efficacy of ACR 20 is reached in 50% of cases (ACR=American College of Rheumatology scoring system)
Comments
- Apremilast (Otezla), although no mentioned also shows interesting results
- Il -7 inhibitors such as ustekinumab and brodalumab (withdrawn at time of publication) respond more in a delayed way on the arthritis, although they work effectively on the skin
Psoriatic arthritis for the dermatologist. Alan Menter (United States). SY31 – Clinical Aspects of Psoriasis, Including Co-Morbidities. World Congress of Dermatology 2015 – Vancouver, Canada